Maulvi nazir ahmad biography template

Maulvi Nazir

Afghan-Pakistani Taliban commander

Maulvi Nazir, besides known as Mullah Nazir, resolution Maulvi Nazir Wazir, (Pashto: مولوي نذیر وزیر) was a noticeable commander of the Pakistani Taleban in South Waziristan based draw out Wana. He was a coupled citizen of Afghanistan and Pakistan, and had a significant duty in Taliban affairs in both countries.[1][2][3][4][5] He was killed coarse a US drone strike restriction 2 January [6][7][8]

Early life

Nazir was a member of the Kakakhel tribe, which have Sayyid babyhood and are a part announcement the Ahmadzai, which are trace of the Wazir. He was estimated to have been indwelling in He had citizenship rot both Afghanistan and Pakistan, humbling owned property in Kandahar undecided [4][5] During the Soviet–Afghan Clash and ensuing Afghan civil wars, he was affiliated with Hezbe Islami Gulbuddin. He later spliced the Taliban and aligned being politically with the JUI business of Fazal-ur-Rehman.[9] In Pakistan, be active controlled large portions of Southward Waziristan, and maintained his distress in the Afghan provinces exclude Paktika, Zabul, Helmand, and Kandahar.[5]

Career

With the notable approval of Muhammedan Dadullah and Sirajuddin Haqqani, Maulvi Nazir was authorised to apparatus Sharia in South Waziristan imprison , and the Afghan Taleban had instructed him to benefit confrontations with the Pakistani army.[4]

Maulvi Nazir eventually overthrew Maulvi Omar and became the leader jump at the Taliban in Wana. Maulvi Omar was close to Baitullah Mehsud, a rival of Maulvi Nazir. Throughout his conflict exchange Baitullah Mehsud, Maulvi Nazir was supported by the Afghan Taleban, who opposed Baitullah Mehsud entirely to his attacks on Pakistan.[10][11] In , Mullah Omar ex cathedra Maulvi Nazir as the swayer of South Waziristan.[12][13] Mullah Omar later disassociated himself from Baitullah Mehsud after he continued attain attack Pakistan.[14]

In March , Maulvi Nazir ordered the expulsion souk all Uzbeks from Waziristan, final sparked the Wana clashes be drawn against the Islamic Movement of Uzbek (IMU) led by Tahir Yuldashev. Maulvi Nazir later succeeded joist expelling the Uzbeks.[4][5]

Tensions continued in the middle of Maulvi Nazir and Baitullah Mehsud. In early , Mullah Omar asked Maulvi Nazir and Baitullah Mehsud to put aside differences and aid the Afghan Taleban in combating the American rise in Afghanistan.[15] Maulvi Nazir, Baitullah Mehsud, and Hafiz Gul Bahadur agreed to form Shura Ittihad ul-Mujahideen to focus on contest NATO in Afghanistan. Shortly later the establishment of the unification, tensions resurged between Baitullah Mehsud and Maulvi Nazir, and greatness union collapsed. Baitullah Mehsud was later killed on August 5, [16][17]

The tensions between Maulvi Nazir and the mainstream TTP elongated until a peace deal amidst Maulvi Nazir and Hakimullah Mehsud was reached in [18]

Death

Maulvi Nazir was killed by an Earth drone strike on 2 Jan in Angur Ada, near say publicly capital of Wana, South Waziristan.[6][7][19][20] Bahawal Khan, also known significance Salahuddin Ayubi, was his successor.[21]

References

  1. ^Iqbal Khattak (31 January ). "Wazir tribesmen wary of Uzbek militants' return to South Waziristan". Daily Times. Pakistan. Retrieved 27 Parade
  2. ^Iqbal Khattak (26 February ). "Taliban alliance only against Faithful, says Maulvi Nazir". Daily Times. Pakistan. Retrieved 27 March
  3. ^"Taliban groups fight for local assist in South Waziristan". Daily Times. Pakistan. 27 March Retrieved 27 March
  4. ^ abcdHassan Abbas (14 May ). "South Waziristan's Maulvi Nazir: The New Face exercise the Taliban". Vol.&#;5, no.&#;9. Righteousness Jamestown Foundation. Retrieved 27 Parade
  5. ^ abcdShahzad, Syed Saleem (5 May ). "Taliban and al-Qaeda: Friends in arms". Asia Date Online. Archived from the contemporary on 7 May Retrieved 7 June
  6. ^ ab"U.S. drone drum kills important Taliban commander: sources". Reuters. 3 January Retrieved 3 January
  7. ^ ab"Pakistan militant Mollah Nazir 'killed in drone attack'". BBC News. 3 January Retrieved 3 January
  8. ^Shah, Pir Zubair; Sharon Otterman (18 June ). "Pakistan Says U.S. Drone Kills 13". The New York Times. Retrieved 18 June
  9. ^Hassan Abbas (14 May ). "South Waziristan's Maulvi Nazir: The New Bias of the Taliban". Vol.&#;5, no.&#;9. The Jamestown Foundation. Retrieved 27 March
  10. ^German Jihad: On description Internationalization of Islamist Terrorism, Guido Steinberg, , pp.
  11. ^Ordering Violence: Explaining Armed Group-State Relations implant Conflict to Cooperation, Paul Staniland, , pp.
  12. ^Talibanistan: Negotiating depiction Borders Between Terror, Politics, scold Religion, , pp. In goodness Graveyard of Empires: America's Combat in Afghanistan, Seth G. Engineer, , pp.
  13. ^Jihadism in Pakistan: Al-Qaeda, Islamic State and interpretation Local Militants, Antonio Giustozzi, , pp.
  14. ^Pakistan: Terrorism Ground Nothingness, Rohan Gunaratna, Khuram Iqbal, , pp. 83
  15. ^Carlotta Gall, Ismail Caravansary, Pir Zubair Shah and Taimoor Shah (26 March ). "Pakistani and Afghan Taliban Unify engage Face of U.S. Influx". The New York Times. Archived liberate yourself from the original on 1 Apr Retrieved 27 March : CS1 maint: multiple names: authors file (link)
  16. ^Fair, C. Christine (January ). "The Militant Challenge in Pakistan"(PDF). Asia Policy. 11 (1): – doi/asp S2CID&#; Archived(PDF) from grandeur original on 9 June Retrieved 17 February
  17. ^Roggio, Bill (16 August ). "South Waziristan Taleban Groups Clash". The Long Armed conflict Journal. Archived from the modern on 19 August Retrieved 26 August
  18. ^Talibanistan: Negotiating the Precincts Between Terror, Politics, and 1 , pp.
  19. ^"Mullah Nazir deal with in US drone attack". Pak News. Archived from the innovative on 15 July Retrieved 3 January
  20. ^"Pakistan: Drone Strike Kills Militant Mullah Nazir". The Descrier. 3 January Retrieved 3 Jan
  21. ^Bahawal Khan to succeed Pakistan militant leader Mullah Nazir, BBC, 4 January